Orchestration that feels like a library
Prefect (3.x as of April 2026) optimizes for one thing: "this should feel like Python, not a platform." Flows are decorated Python functions. Tasks are decorated Python functions. You run them locally with python flow.py, and the same code can be deployed to Prefect Cloud or a self-hosted server with no rewrites.
What Prefect emphasizes vs the others
- Native async/await. Tasks can be coroutines. Concurrency is first-class.
- Hybrid execution. Prefect Cloud orchestrates; your code runs on your infrastructure (so secrets and data never leave your network).
- Less ceremony for small projects. A single Python file is a deployable flow.
- Stateful flows. Tasks can communicate via results that automatically cache and replay on retry.