C.W.K.
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Lesson 09 of 10 · published

Anti-Patterns — "Be Helpful," "Think Carefully," "Take Your Time"

~14 min · instructions, anti-patterns

Level 0Apprentice
0 XP0/100 lessons0/14 achievements
0/120 XP to next level120 XP to go0% complete

Phrases that feel like instructions but aren't

Some sentences look like guidance and don't change behavior — they just spend tokens.

  • "Be helpful." The model is already trying to be helpful. This adds nothing, and worse, it pushes toward generic, hedge-y answers.
  • "Think carefully." On a non-reasoning model, this prompts a chain-of-thought that you're not capturing. On a reasoning model, the model is already thinking; you've just told it to think more, costing tokens.
  • "Take your time." The model has no time. This is anthropomorphism that produces longer prose without higher quality.
  • "You are an expert." Sometimes useful for tone, but not for accuracy. See the persona lesson.
  • "Do not hallucinate." Hallucination is not a switch. The model can't comply by trying harder; you need boundary conditions and grounding.

What to do instead

Replace each anti-pattern with a positive specification of the behavior you actually want. "Think carefully" → "Show your reasoning in <thinking> tags before answering." "Be helpful" → "Open with the actionable next step." "Do not hallucinate" → "Cite each claim with a source from <docs>; if no source exists, say so."

Code

Anti-pattern → replacement·markdown
# Anti-pattern
Be helpful. Think carefully. Take your time. Do not hallucinate.

# Replacement
Open with the actionable next step.
Show reasoning in <thinking> tags before the answer (or use extended thinking).
Cite each factual claim with a source from <docs>; if no source supports a claim, prepend "Unverified:".

External links

Exercise

Search your prompts for the phrases "be helpful," "think carefully," "take your time," and "do not hallucinate." Replace each with a positive specification or delete it. Re-run on five inputs.

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