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Lesson 06 of 10 · published

Prompt Customization

~10 min · prompt, starship, powerlevel10k

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Why touch the prompt at all?

A good prompt tells you context — current directory, git branch, Python venv, last command status — without you having to ask. Three to five small facts keep your fingers from typing pwd, git status, and echo $? a hundred times a day.

Hand-rolled zsh prompt

setopt PROMPT_SUBST
autoload -U colors && colors
PROMPT='%F{cyan}%n%f@%m %~ %F{red}%(?..[%?] )%f%# '
RPROMPT='%F{8}%*%f'

Username (cyan), host, working dir, exit code only when non-zero (red), prompt char. Right side: clock.

Starship — the modern default

Cross-shell, fast (Rust), opinionated good defaults. Install:

brew install starship
echo 'eval "$(starship init zsh)"' >> ~/.zshrc

Starship auto-detects git status, language versions, k8s context, AWS profile, command duration. Customize via ~/.config/starship.toml; presets ship with one-line copy commands.

Powerlevel10k — zsh-only, blazing fast

P10k has the slickest first-time wizard (p10k configure) and an instant-prompt feature that shows the prompt before the rest of zsh finishes loading. zsh-only, but if you live in zsh, it's stunning.

Async / instant-prompt

Both Starship and P10k render the static parts immediately, then update git/Python info asynchronously. That's why a slick prompt can still feel instant — the slow bits aren't blocking your typing.

Code

Switch to Starship in 60 seconds·bash
brew install starship
echo 'eval "$(starship init zsh)"' >> ~/.zshrc
exec zsh
# Try a preset
starship preset gruvbox-rainbow -o ~/.config/starship.toml

External links

Exercise

Install Starship: brew install starship. Add the eval line to .zshrc. exec zsh and cd into a git repo — see branch info appear. Then try a preset: starship preset nerd-font-symbols -o ~/.config/starship.toml.

Progress

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